
Play Therapy for Teens: Techniques That Truly Work
January 20, 2025Teenagers face countless challenges as they navigate school, relationships, and personal development. Among these, managing impulses is often a major hurdle. Impulse control is not just about suppressing immediate reactions; it’s about cultivating the ability to pause, reflect, and make choices that align with long-term goals. This skill is essential for developing healthy relationships, achieving academic success, and fostering emotional resilience.
If you’re a parent or caregiver looking for ways to help your teen strengthen their self-regulation skills, this guide is for you. And if you’d like tailored advice for your family, consider scheduling a free 15-minute phone consultation with one of our mental health professionals.
The Importance of Impulse Control in Teens
Impulse control is closely tied to the brain’s prefrontal cortex, which governs decision-making, problem-solving, and emotional regulation. While this part of the brain continues to develop well into a person’s twenties, teens can still learn and practice strategies to manage their behavior effectively. Building these skills during adolescence lays the groundwork for a balanced and successful adulthood.
However, it’s important to approach this with patience and understanding. Teens are not only managing their own emotional development but also navigating hormonal changes, peer influences, and societal pressures. Engaging them in meaningful activities can transform impulse control from a daunting task into an empowering journey.
Mindful Breathing
Teaching teens to slow down and focus on their breath can create a vital pause between emotion and reaction. When emotions run high—whether it’s frustration, excitement, or anxiety—mindful breathing can help ground them. This activity is simple yet powerful and can be practiced almost anywhere.

Guide your teen to breathe in deeply for four counts, hold their breath for four counts, and exhale for six counts. This type of regulated breathing slows their heart rate and signals the body to relax, creating a calmer state of mind where rational thinking can take place. Encourage them to practice this daily so it becomes second nature in moments of stress.
Journaling for Reflection
Writing can serve as an emotional outlet, helping teens process their feelings in a safe and private way. By putting their thoughts on paper, they gain clarity about what triggers certain behaviors and how they might approach similar situations in the future.
Encourage your teen to write about their daily experiences, focusing on moments where they felt overwhelmed or acted impulsively. Ask them to consider what they were feeling and what they might have done differently. Over time, journaling can foster emotional awareness and self-reflection—critical components of impulse control.
Role-Playing Scenarios
Teens often find themselves in high-pressure situations, whether it’s dealing with peer pressure, handling disagreements, or managing frustration. Role-playing can help them rehearse how to respond in these moments, so they feel more prepared when real-life situations arise.
For instance, you might practice how to politely but firmly say no to a friend, encouraging them to break a rule or skip a commitment. This hands-on activity builds confidence and reinforces the importance of thoughtful decision-making.
Engaging in Physical Activities
Exercise is an excellent way to channel energy and manage emotions. Physical activities like martial arts, yoga, or team sports not only keep teens active but also teach discipline, focus, and perseverance. These skills naturally translate into better impulse control.
For example, martial arts emphasize self-discipline and mindfulness, requiring students to think before they act. Similarly, team sports teach patience, cooperation, and the ability to handle setbacks gracefully. Encouraging your teen to participate in these activities can give them a productive outlet for stress and frustration.
Playing Strategy Games
Board games, puzzles, and even certain video games that emphasize strategy can help teens develop patience and forethought. Games like chess, Settlers of Catan, or Sudoku require players to think several steps ahead, making impulsive decisions less effective.
These games provide a fun, low-stakes environment to practice thinking before acting. Beyond that, they foster problem-solving skills and the ability to cope with setbacks—key elements of emotional regulation.
Practicing the “Pause and Plan” Technique
This simple technique encourages teens to pause and consider the consequences of their actions before responding to a situation. Whether they’re upset by a sibling, stressed about school, or tempted to give in to peer pressure, taking a moment to pause can make a significant difference.
You can help your teen practice by prompting them with questions like, “What might happen if you choose to act on this impulse? What’s a better alternative?” Reinforcing this habit in day-to-day situations helps teens internalize the value of thoughtful responses.
Setting and Working Toward Personal Goals
Goal-setting helps teens focus on what truly matters to them, providing a clear sense of direction. When they have meaningful objectives, they’re more likely to resist impulses that could derail their progress.

Encourage your teen to set small, achievable goals—whether it’s improving a grade in a challenging class, learning a new skill, or saving money for something they want. Celebrate their progress along the way, and remind them that self-control is an essential part of achieving their ambitions.
Developing Strong Time Management Skills
Teens who struggle with time management often feel overwhelmed, which can lead to impulsive decisions. Teaching them to plan their day effectively can help reduce stress and create a sense of control.
Encourage your teen to use tools like planners, apps, or simple to-do lists to prioritize their tasks. By learning to manage their responsibilities, they’ll be less likely to procrastinate or act out of frustration.
Practicing Gratitude
Gratitude exercises may seem unrelated to impulse control, but they can profoundly impact a teen’s mindset. Focusing on the positives in their life helps shift their perspective and fosters a calmer, more thoughtful approach to challenges.
Encourage your teen to write down three things they’re grateful for each day. This practice can boost their emotional resilience and make them less likely to react impulsively in difficult moments.
Building a Supportive Environment
Teens thrive when they feel supported and understood. Creating an environment of trust and open communication allows them to share their struggles without fear of judgment.
Regular family discussions or one-on-one check-ins can make a significant difference. Use these moments to talk about impulse control, celebrate progress, and discuss strategies for handling future challenges.
Taking the Next Step
Developing impulse control isn’t an overnight process. It requires patience, practice, and consistent support. By incorporating these activities into your teen’s routine, you’re helping them build essential skills for navigating life’s complexities.
If you’d like guidance tailored to your teen’s unique needs, we’re here to help. Schedule a free 15-minute phone consultation with one of our mental health professionals to explore strategies that can empower your family. Let’s work together to help your teen build the confidence and self-regulation skills they need to thrive.